UN: Wildlife Trafficking Threatens ‘Peace and Security’ in Central Africa

Wildlife trafficking, particularly ivory, is a serious risk to peace and security in Central Africa. Photo: Gary M. Stolz / USFWS
Wildlife trafficking, particularly ivory, is a serious risk to peace and security in Central Africa. Photo: Gary M. Stolz / USFWS

UN Secretary Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon warns that wildlife trafficking, particularly the illicit ivory trade, “constitutes a grave menace to sustainable peace and security” in Central Africa.

In his report to the UN Security Council, the Secretary-General writes that ivory obtained from the massacre of elephants may be “an important source of funding for armed groups, including LRA” (Lord’s Resistance Army). In addition, “more and more sophisticated and powerful weapons” — possibly “originating from the fallout in Libya” — are being used to slaughter elephants. The situation is dire in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, and Gabon.

The Secretary-General’s report noted that “between 2004 and 2013, more than 11,000 elephants were slaughtered in the in the Minkebe Park area alone, in north-eastern Gabon” and that “86 elephants, including 33 pregnant females, were slaughtered within a week in Chad” in March 2013. During November and December 2012, over 300 elephants were massacred in Cameroon’s Bouba Ndjida National Park.

I urge Governments of the subregion to consider the issue of poaching as a major national and subregional security concern requiring their concerted and coordinated action.

John Scanlon, Secretary-General of CITES commented on the report, noting that “high-level political engagement and real-time support for front-line enforcement officials by police and the military” is required to combat the scourge of illegal wildlife trade.

Prince Charles and Prince William have also called upon world leaders to place the battle against wildlife trafficking at the top of the global agenda.

It is worth noting that the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) recently reported that its undercover investigators were “told by several Chinese ivory traders that about 90 percent” of the ivory in China’s legal ivory market is from actually illegal sources.


Source: Report of the Secretary-General on the activities of the United Nations Regional Office for Central Africa and on the Lord’s Resistance Army-affected areas

I am the founder of Annamiticus and I have been researching and writing about wildlife trafficking issues since 2009. I also founded World Pangolin Day in 2012. I am the author of USAID Wildlife Asia's Pangolin Species Identification Guide: A Rapid Assessment Tool for Field and Desk. I co-facilitated and was a presenter at the USAID Wildlife Asia Pangolin Care Workshop. At the 4th Regional Dialogue on Combating Trafficking of Wild Fauna and Flora, I facilitated the species roundtables on pangolins. I have trekked with forest rangers in Cambodia, journeyed to the streets of Hanoi to research the illegal wildlife trade, and to the rainforests of Sumatra and Java to document the world’s rarest rhinos. At CITES meetings, I collaborate with colleagues from around the world to lobby in favor of protecting endangered species. I hosted the Behind the Schemes podcast and am the author of the book Murder, Myths & Medicine. I enjoy music, desert gardening, herping, reading, creating, and walking with my dogs. Check out my t-shirts and stickers at snoots + teefers.