$1.5 Million Black Rhino Horn Seizure in Singapore

19 January 2014, Singapore – World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) Singapore and TRAFFIC in Southeast Asia applaud the vigilant work of Singapore Customs in seizing more than $1.5 million worth of smuggled black rhinoceros horn from a man’s checked baggage at Changi Airport on Thursday.

Elaine Tan, CEO of WWF Singapore said, “While it is heartbreaking to learn of such a large amount of poached black rhino horn, the vigilance shown by Singapore’s customs officials is extremely encouraging as WWF and TRAFFIC continue their global missions to stop poaching, increase rhino populations, improve law enforcement, and tackle the illegal trade of endangered species.”

Reports indicate that the eight pieces of black rhino horn, with a combined weight of almost 22kg, were discovered while the passenger accused of carrying the cache was in transit back to his native Vietnam. New research conducted by both WWF and TRAFFIC has identified that rhino horn consumption is on the rise in Vietnam, as well as many other parts of Asia.

Singapore is a critical center of both regional and global transport and trade, and this has been exploited by a variety of individuals and criminal organizations engaged in the illegal trafficking of endangered species. Singapore is a significant hub for smuggling illegal wildlife. In 2002, the world’s largest seizure of illegal ivory occurred in Singapore, when more than six tonnes of raw tusks and cut ivory pieces were intercepted.

Black Rhinos are Critically Endangered. Already, the Western Black Rhino subspecies is extinct, and all remaining populations are precariously close to the same fate.

“All five of the world’s rhino species are in crisis” said Dr Chris R. Shepherd, Regional Director of TRAFFIC in Southeast Asia. “More than 1000 White Rhinos were poached in South Africa in 2013 alone.”

“It is absolutely essential that steps are taken immediately to reduce demand for rhino horn in Asia, especially in China and Vietnam.”

Governments need to recognize the urgency and importance of ending the illegal trade in rhino horns, and to ensure enforcement efforts greatly increased.

WWF and TRAFFIC have previously taken part in a joint global campaign calling for governments around the world to strengthen legislation and law enforcement efforts working against illegal wildlife trade, and for consumers to play their critical part in reducing the demand for illegal wildlife products, like black rhino horn.

Rhino horn is a highly prized component of traditional Asian medicine, despite the fact that there is no scientific evidence that suggests it has any medical properties. Rhino horn is most commonly used after being ground into a fine powder, or manufactured into tablet form, after which it is believed to treat a variety of illnesses. In Vietnam however, recent TRAFFIC research has identified that it is frequently used as a status symbol.

“The continuing increase in rhinoceros poaching is directly linked to increased demand for rhinoceros horn in Asia, particularly in Vietnam and China, where recent consumer research conducted by TRAFFIC has shown the main driver of consumption is perceived prestige and status,” said Dr Shepherd.

“Increasing community awareness is the first step toward positive change.”

“Poaching and the illegal trade in endangered species have a devastating impact on our natural environment, which in turn directly affects all of us in a negative way. Singaporeans can play a crucial role in stamping out the trade of illegal wildlife by spreading the word that buying products made from endangered species is wrong,” said Elaine Tan.

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For more details, please contact:

Sourav Roy
Director of Communications
WWF Singapore
Email: sroy(at)wwf(dot)sg
Tel: +65 6730 8115
Mobile: +65 8168 6697

Elizabeth John
Senior Communications Officer
TRAFFIC Southeast Asia
Email: Elizabeth.John(at)traffic(dot)org
Tel: +603 7880 3940
Mobile: +6012 2079790